The news channels played the haunting images
over and over: gorgeous homes being ripped to pieces as their roofs flew off.
Americans were voyeurs of the devastation and damage brought forth by the 2005
hurricane season, which started with Arlene and ended with Epsilon—26 in all.
It is no wonder then that a growing number of home building
manufacturers are launching or highlighting products designed to keep a home’s
contents safely inside when dangerous winds are howling outside.
Dr. Bill Applegate, a Shell Point, Fla., resident, is taking
advantage of one such technology. Applegate recently moved into a Topsider Home,
a prefabricated post-and-beam house designed to withstand hurricane-force winds,
heavy snow loads and earthquakes. The 2,300-square-foot unit was completed in
July 2005, three days before Hurricane Dennis hit. The home, which can be built
out up to 12,000 square feet, withstood the storm because of its octagonal
shape, special glass fittings and concrete pedestal. (Click image to enlarge)
"The wind got up to around 90 miles per hour and the tides were
up pretty high, but we were fine," says Applegate. "Some homes not terribly far
away simply disappeared."
While building a new home is an attractive idea, manufacturers
know some people prefer to retrofit their existing house with weather-resistant
materials. To that end, DaVinci Roofscapes of Kansas City, Kan., and
FutureStone, based in Fort Worth, Texas, have introduced products designed to
withstand up to 250 mph wind gusts.
FutureStone’s technology replaces typical wood walls with
insulating concrete form (ICF). It is nine times stronger than a traditional
wood foundation and has achieved a 250 mph wind rating. "Technology, which was
previously used for safe rooms, has migrated to the mainstream market," says
FutureStone president Cameron Ware.
ICF, which can be used for new, as well as existing,
construction, has Styrofoam on the outside and can be snapped together like
plastic building blocks. The blocks are filled with metal rebar, then filled
with concrete. Sheetrock or stucco is screwed onto the outside so that the home
looks like any other. It is also mold, sound and temperature resistant. The cost
is only 3 to 5 percent more than traditional building materials. It is so solid
that its UL fire rating is three or four hours. A typical wood frame home will
burn in about one hour.
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